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Operational Policing

Taser

In 2004, following a trial in five forces, the then Home Secretary agreed to allow chief officers of all police forces in England and Wales to make Taser available to authorised firearms officers.

 

Figures on the Police use of Taser in England and Wales

The latest figures on police use of Taser in England and Wales were published on 5 August 2008. Read the latest quarterly Taser report. (new window)

You can also read the May quarterly report (new window) and the March quarterly report (new window).

It could be used as a less lethal alternative in situations where a firearms authority has been granted in accordance with criteria laid down in the Association of Chief Police Officers (ACPO).

Read the manual of guidance on police use of firearms (new window) 

The Home Office announced on 19 July 2007 that authorised police firearms officers in England and Wales will now be able to use Taser in a greater set of circumstances. These officers will be able to deploy Taser in operations or incidents where the use of firearms is not authorised, but where they are facing violence or threats of violence of such severity that they would need to use force to protect the public, themselves or the subject.

Taser deployment to be trialled

It was also announced that the deployment of Taser by specially trained police units who are not firearms officers, but who are facing similar threats of violence, will be trialled in ten police forces. 

The twelve-month trial commenced on 1 September 2007 and is taking place in the following forces: Avon & Somerset, Devon & Cornwall, Gwent, Lincolnshire, Merseyside, Metropolitan Police, Northamptonshire, Northumbria, North Wales and West Yorkshire. 

The latest ACPO policy and operational guidance documents on the use of Taser can be found under publications on the West Mercia Constabulary website (new window).

The police use of Taser in England and Wales has shown that it provides an additional and less lethal option for police when dealing with violent or threatening situations. 

Independent medical advice

The announcement to extend the use of Taser followed the receipt of the latest independent medical advice from DOMILL (the Defence Scientific Advisory Council Sub Committee on the Medical Implications of Less Lethal Weapons).  We need to be wholly confident about the medical implications of any extension to Taser to protect both the public and officers.

DOMILL has concluded that the risk of death from high power Tasers is low, and certainly very much lower than that from conventional firearms.

It is vitally important that we extend Taser in a managed and coordinated way. That is why we have taken a rigorous approach to agreeing any extension to the use of Taser. The trial will be subject to critical evaluation by the Association of Chief Police Officers (new window) and the Home Office Scientific Development Branch (HOSDB) (new window).

Taser reports

Taser devices have also been extensively examined by the Police Scientific Development Branch (PSDB), now called the Home Office Scientific Development Branch (HOSDB). The HOSDB published the report PSDB Evaluation of Taser Devices (new window), in July 2002. A further report, PSDB Further Evaluation of Taser Devices (new window), was published in 2005.

Both reports contain statements to Ministers by the Defence Scientific Advisory Council (DSAC) Sub-committee on the Medical Implications of Less-lethal Weapons (DOMILL). In addition, the HOSDB has published the source material used for these two reports, Supplement to HOSDB Evaluations of Taser Devices 2006 (new window). All three reports are available on the HOSDB website (new window)

Further information and the first three DOMILL medical statements can also be found in the fourth and fifth reports of the Research Programme into Alternative Policing Approaches towards the Management of Conflict, available on the Northern Ireland Office website (new window).

More information

For more information, please visit the Taser website (new window).

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See Also

Home Office websites